Two different family options
Many Canadian citizens and permanent residents want their parents or grandparents to spend more time with them in Canada. Two common options are the Parents and Grandparents Super Visa and the Parents and Grandparents Program, often called PGP. These pathways are related to family reunification, but they are not the same.
The Super Visa is a temporary resident option. It can allow eligible parents and grandparents to visit Canada for extended periods while remaining visitors. The PGP, on the other hand, is a permanent residence sponsorship program that can allow parents or grandparents to become permanent residents if the sponsor and applicants meet the requirements.
When a Super Visa may make sense
A Super Visa may be helpful when a family wants parents or grandparents to visit for longer than a regular visitor stay, but they are not ready or able to pursue permanent residence. The host in Canada must meet income requirements and other conditions, and the applicant must meet the visitor and medical insurance requirements.
IRCC announced changes effective March 31, 2026, to how income is calculated for Super Visa eligibility. Families should review the latest income table and confirm what documents can be used before applying.
When PGP may make sense
The Parents and Grandparents Program may be better for families seeking permanent residence for parents or grandparents. However, PGP intake is limited and may not be open at all times. Sponsors must also meet income requirements for the relevant years and agree to support the sponsored family members.
Choosing between the Super Visa and PGP depends on the family’s timeline, financial situation, immigration goals, and whether the family wants temporary visits or permanent residence. A family may also use a Super Visa while waiting for a future PGP opportunity, depending on eligibility.