Can international students work in Canada?
Many international students in Canada are allowed to work while studying, but the rules are specific. A student should first check the conditions printed on their study permit. If the permit allows work and the student meets the eligibility requirements, they may be able to work on campus, off campus, or in a student work placement.
For off-campus work, eligible students can generally work up to 24 hours per week during regular school terms. During scheduled breaks, such as winter break, summer break, or reading week, eligible students may be able to work full-time.
Why work conditions matter
Working more hours than allowed, working before the program starts, or working when the student no longer meets the conditions can create serious immigration problems. It can affect future applications, extensions, work permits, or permanent residence plans.
Students should also keep records of their hours. IRCC may ask applicants to prove that they followed the conditions of their study permit. Pay stubs, schedules, employer records, and school records can help show compliance.
Student work placements and co-op changes
IRCC has also updated rules for some student work placements. As of April 1, 2026, many post-secondary international students do not need a separate co-op work permit for qualifying placements such as co-ops or internships. However, secondary students may still need a co-op work permit, and students should review the details before starting a placement.
The safest approach is to confirm eligibility before working. International students should understand their permit conditions, program status, DLI rules, and whether the work is during a regular term or scheduled break.